PACT Physio & Rehab / Injuries we treat / Rotator cuff injuries

Rotator cuff injuries

Shoulder pain and weakness from strain, tears or wear of the rotator cuff tendons.

By Andrew Ellis, AHPRA registered physiotherapist · Reviewed July 2026

The condition

What it is

The rotator cuff is the group of muscles and tendons that control and stabilise the shoulder. It can be irritated, overloaded or torn through injury or gradual wear, leading to pain and weakness, especially with overhead movement.

Signs

Signs and symptoms

Everyone is different, but these are common with rotator cuff injuries. You may have some and not others.

Pain on the outer shoulderWeakness lifting or reachingPain with overhead movementAching at night, especially lying on itCatching or weaknessDifficulty with dressing or reaching back
Treatment

How physiotherapy helps

Most rotator cuff problems respond well to a structured program. We assess the shoulder, settle the pain with hands on therapy and dry needling, then progress targeted strengthening that rebuilds the cuff. We guide load carefully so the tendon can recover.

  • Shoulder assessment
  • Pain easing hands on therapy
  • Progressive rotator cuff strengthening
  • Load and activity guidance
Book an assessment
A man outdoors holding his upper arm and shoulder
Fees and rebates

What you pay, with or without cover

Every appointment is a full, unhurried session with the time to work through complex, persistent problems. The fee is $165 for an initial visit and $142 for a follow up, and if you have Medicare, private health extras or an accepted claim, here is what you pay.

Paying privately

No referral or paperwork needed. Every visit is a full, unhurried session with the time it needs.

You pay$165No referral needed

With a Medicare plan

A GP Chronic Disease Management referral rebates $61.80 on every visit, up to 5 a year.

You pay$103.20Up to 5 visits a year

With private health extras

Claim on the spot through HICAPS. The gap depends on your fund and level of cover. See all health funds

Usual gap$60 to $100Claimed on the spot

Workers comp & CTP

Accepted workers compensation and CTP claims are billed straight to your insurer, and we handle the paperwork.

You pay$0Billed to your insurer

Every bar is drawn to the same scale, from $0 to the standard fee. Private health gaps vary with your fund and your level of extras cover.

Related injuries

Other problems we help with

Pain rarely sits in one neat box. These are commonly linked, and we treat them all.

Frequently asked questions

Good to know before you book

Does a cuff tear always need surgery?
No. Many tears, especially from wear, do well with a strengthening program. Surgery is considered for specific cases, and we help you weigh it up with your doctor.
How much will it cost?
Initial physiotherapy is $165 for 60 minutes and follow ups are $142 for 40 minutes. Approved workers comp and CTP appointments are billed directly to the insurer.
Do I need a referral?
No referral is needed to book privately. Referrals are required for Medicare Chronic Disease Management plans and most claim pathways.
Can it be managed by telehealth?
Many problems can be assessed and guided well by telehealth through PACT Virtual Care, with hands on treatment added at the Miranda clinic when it helps.
Guides

Read more on this

Plain English articles from our physiotherapist, written to answer the questions we get asked most.

Sources and further reading

Written and reviewed by Andrew Ellis, AHPRA registered physiotherapist. Last reviewed July 2026.

This page is general information about rotator cuff injuries, not a diagnosis or a substitute for an assessment. If you are concerned about your symptoms, book an appointment or see your GP.

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Get on top of rotator cuff injuries

Same day appointments often available at our Miranda clinic, or by telehealth across Australia.